Whether the project is measuring
the depth needed
for a skyscraper’s foundation
or mapping backyard boundaries,
a surveyor steps in
to get the lay of the land.
Surveyors use sophisticated technology
to take precise measurements
of the Earth’s surface for maps
and construction projects.
They prevent—or help to resolve—
boundary disputes for both home
and business owners
by documenting legal property lines,
and helping determine the exact locations
of real estate and building projects.
During construction,
surveyors determine the precise
location of roads or buildings
and proper depths
for building foundations.
They conduct research on land records
and titles to show changes
to a property line,
and report on restrictions,
such as the type and size of structures
that may be built on a property.
Most surveyors work for surveying
or engineering companies;
some work in construction
or for government offices.
Although surveyors spend time in offices,
fieldwork is essential,
and often involves standing
for extended periods
and walking long distances,
sometimes hauling heavy equipment,
in all kinds of weather.
Most work full time.
Surveyors typically need
a bachelor’s degree in surveying,
or a related field.
A license is needed
to certify legal documents
and provide surveying services to the public.
In addition to passing the licensure exams,
surveyors generally need
several years’ experience
working under a licensed surveyor
to obtain a license.