Geographers

climate map region investigative data cultural phenomenon information area animal physical characteristic

Earth Observations Scientist, Geographer, GIS Geographer (Geographic Information Systems Geographer), Scientist

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All Source Intelligence Analyst; Cryptologic Analyst and Reporter Apprentice; Foreign Area Officer (FAO), Airlift; Foreign Area Officer (FAO), General; Foreign Area Officer (FAO), Tanker; Geospatial Intelligence Craftsman, Imagery Analyst; Intelligence, Bomber; Intelligence, Tanker; Political-Military Affairs Strategist (PAS), Bomber; Political-Military Affairs Strategist (PAS), Tanker
All Source Intelligence Technician; Area Intelligence Technician; Civil Affairs Officer Special Operations; Counter Intelligence Agent; Foreign Area Officer, Europe and Eurasia; Foreign Area Officer, Sub-Saharan Africa; Geospatial Engineer; Geospatial Intelligence Imagery Analyst; Intelligence Analyst; Psychological Operations
Intel; Intelligence Specialist; Intelligence System Specialist
Advisor; Civil Affairs Officer; Collection Manager; Foreign Area Officer - Africa; Foreign Area Officer-Eurasia; Foreign Area Staff Non-Commissioned Officer-Europe; Foreign Area Staff Non-Commissioned Officer-Southeast Asia; Intelligence Operations and Fusion Warrant Officer; Operational Advisor; Regional Affairs Officer - Northeast Asia
AOC Chief of Intelligence Surveillance Reconnaissance Division; Antisubmarine Warfare Intelligence Officer; Foreign Disclosure Officer; Head of Naval Mission; Intelligence Officer, Basic; Intelligence Support to CNO/CYBER; Journeyman Analysis and Reporting Specialist; Navy Tactical Counter-Intelligence and Human Intelligence (CI/HUMINT) Specialist; Operational Intelligence Officer (Management); Staff Theater Security Cooperation Officer
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What they do:
Study the nature and use of areas of the Earth's surface, relating and interpreting interactions of physical and cultural phenomena. Conduct research on physical aspects of a region, including land forms, climates, soils, plants, and animals, and conduct research on the spatial implications of human activities within a given area, including social characteristics, economic activities, and political organization, as well as researching interdependence between regions at scales ranging from local to global.
On the job, you would:
  • Create and modify maps, graphs, or diagrams, using geographical information software and related equipment, and principles of cartography, such as coordinate systems, longitude, latitude, elevation, topography, and map scales.
  • Analyze geographic distributions of physical and cultural phenomena on local, regional, continental, or global scales.
  • Write and present reports of research findings.

Knowledge

Math and Science

  • geography
  • sociology and anthropology

Arts and Humanities

  • English language
  • history and archeology

Education and Training

  • teaching and course design

Engineering and Technology

  • computers and electronics

Skills

Basic Skills

  • reading work related information
  • talking to others

Problem Solving

  • noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

People and Technology Systems

  • thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one
  • figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it

Abilities

Verbal

  • communicate by speaking
  • communicate by writing

Ideas and Logic

  • make general rules or come up with answers from lots of detailed information
  • use rules to solve problems

Math

  • add, subtract, multiply, or divide
  • choose the right type of math to solve a problem

Personality

People interested in this work like activities that include ideas, thinking, and figuring things out.

They do well at jobs that need:

  • Analytical Thinking
  • Attention to Detail
  • Dependability
  • Achievement/Effort
  • Integrity
  • Persistence

Technology

You might use software like this on the job:

Analytical or scientific software

  • IBM SPSS Statistics Hot Technology
  • The MathWorks MATLAB Hot Technology

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPoint Hot Technology In Demand

Map creation software

  • Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
  • Martin D Adamiker's TruFlite

Education

Education: (rated 5 of 5)
bachelor's degree or
master's degree
usually needed

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Job Outlook

Below Average
New job opportunities are less likely in the future.
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